When I changed from extract to all grain my pale ales went from great to lame. They lacked hoppiness, the aroma was soapy, dull. Adding 4-8 grams to the brew (3-5g in the mash and a little in the boil) gave me back my hoppy-mojo.Even without analyzing a water report or understanding residual alkalinity, all-grain pale ales and IPAs benefit from gypsum in the mash. Extract brewers don't need to worry as much because the extract makers adjust the water for the mash, but if your beers lack the hop aroma and flavor you want, add more hops and a few grams of gypsum.